Taiwan’s Defense Ministry told lawmakers on Thursday, November 6, that it is strengthening drone combat training to meet the operational needs of its forces, dividing unmanned systems into three categories for joint, tactical, and combat-level missions. The ministry says drones have become a key element in modern warfare and play a vital role in achieving asymmetric defense strategies.  

The ministry says joint-level drones are used for long-range surveillance and strike missions across sea and airspace, while tactical drones focus on identifying enemy naval and landing targets and supporting coastal operations. Combat-level drones extend existing weapon range to allow faster response and real-time attacks on battlefield targets. 

To support these functions, the military has established dedicated drone training centers for the Army, Navy, Marine Corps, and Air Force. Training programs are being expanded gradually, helping personnel gain certification, improve operational and tactical planning skills, and enhance combat integration, said Operations and Planning Division Deputy Chief Lien Chih‑wei (連志威).  

The Defense Ministry added that it formed the Defense Innovation Office in 2024 to work with domestic and foreign firms on equipment procurement. Under the principle of “domestic production first, complemented by military and commercial purchases,” Taiwan aims to shorten acquisition timelines and develop indigenous capabilities in imaging, anti-jamming, and control systems for future combat needs.